Luke 18:1-8
I saw a story recently
about a couple of Chinese ladies who were sad and tired because there was no
church close to them. They had to walk several miles to a different village every
time they wanted to go to church. They prayed for many months that God would
lead someone to build a church in their village so it would be closer. Then one
day one of the ladies said, “You know what, I think God wants us to build that
church ourselves!” That is how God answered their persistent prayer. He
inspired them to build. Their husbands helped them. Then they had to get
permission from the government.
Actually they just started
building the church and then a government official noticed the new building and
asked them to explain. They said “church” and he said you can’t do that without
permission! Every new church has to be registered with the official state
church. So they registered and got permission. But they also gave thanks that
their village is so far from the government offices that there is not much
supervision. Because of that they often invited real gospel preaching pastors
from the underground churches who would come and give real biblical messages
instead of the political drivel the state requires. So they persisted in
preaching the gospel in spite of an unjust government that would have liked to
stop them.
Then they prayed about how
to build up their church membership. These same two ladies decided to go to the
nearby hospital and pray for patients. They specifically wanted to pray for
patients who had no hope of recovery. After a year they had 200 new people in
their little church. They prayed persistently for one man for 20 days straight,
even as the man’s family grew angry about the prayers, saying they were making
the other gods angry. But now he and his family are in the new church praising
Jesus for his healing.1
The parable of the
persistent widow is intended to teach the disciples and us that we should keep
on praying, even while it looks like God isn’t going to answer the way we want
him to. Jesus used the unusual example of an unjust judge to prove that God who
is very just is actually eager to answer our prayers. The point must be that if
persistence pays off with a corrupt human of limited power, how much more will
it pay off with a just God of infinite power. That’s the purpose of the parable,
to encourage Christians to persevere in their faith against all odds. But it
also has two applications concerning justice itself.
First, the juxtaposition of
a corrupt judge with a just God implies that God’s will is at work even in a
corrupt world. The judge’s job is to do justice, and by God, he will do justice
by the time the widow is finished with him. Elsewhere, the Bible teaches that
the civil authorities serve by God’s authorization, whether they acknowledge it
or not (John 19:11; Romans 13:1; 1 Peter 2:13). So there is hope that even in
the midst of systemic injustice, justice may be done.
A Christian leader’s job is
to work toward that hope at all times. We cannot right every wrong in the world
in our lifetimes. But we must never give up hope, and never stop working for
the greater good in the midst of the imperfect systems where our work occurs.
Legislators, for example, seldom have a choice of voting for a good bill versus
a bad bill. Usually the best they can do is to vote for bills that do more good
than bad. But they also must continually look for opportunities to bring bills
to a vote that do even less harm and even more good.
In our immediate context,
we could say that we ought to be persistent not just in praying for God to make
things right, but also in being part of the solution. We must persist in
seeking truth and justice to prevail as we live together in Christ. This
connects with what I said last week about being a confessional community that
is open and transparent and supportive of discipleship and Christian growth.
The Christian church is a special community with a mandate from God to show the
world what love really looks like and how it behaves. We must persist in that
just as much as in prayer. Notice the widow wasn’t just praying to God in the
parable. She was going after the unjust judge himself, believing that justice
would prevail if she just kept at it. She had faith in God for that, which
leads to the second point.
The second point is that
only God can bring about justice in a corrupt world. That is why we must pray
and not give up in our work. God can bring miraculous justice in a corrupt
world, just as God can bring miraculous healing in a sick world. Suddenly, the
Berlin wall opens, the apartheid regime crumbles, peace breaks out. In the
parable of the persistent widow, God does not visibly or obviously intervene.
It looks like the widow’s persistence alone leads the judge to act justly after
all. But Jesus indicates that God is the unseen actor. “Will not God grant
justice for his chosen ones who cry to him day and night?”2
Persisting/perseverance is
perhaps one of the most misunderstood aspects of the Christian life, and yet it
is such a central part of it. In our flesh we hate waiting. Who wants to have
to keep crying out day and night for one thing? Waiting and persisting in the
Lord's strength is both a sacrifice (of the fleshly nature) and a testing of
our faith in a very important and extremely effective way. It is in the active
"waiting process" that we can very rapidly grow in our faith, but
that is only if we, with frequent prayer, keep trusting the Lord in spite of it
looking at times like we might even be going backwards. Christians are often at
their most admirable when they persist at seeking justice without malice and
have a determined resolve and trust in the Lord in the face of repeated
adversity.
The Bible states that this
patient waiting is a process in which there is a very special work being done
by the Lord in that Christian who is being "worked on" (James 1:4):
"But let patience have its perfect work, that you may be perfect, lacking
nothing". This is an amazing scripture that underscores how essential
persistence/waiting is in the making of a complete Christian.
Sometimes we Christians get
confused about God's sovereignty when it appears that evil triumphs and justice
takes too long. Yet as the above commentary states, "Civil authorities serve
by God's authorization", whether they are aware of it or not, and that
includes evil authorities despite at most times exercising their own evil free
will or evil commands. It is sometimes the long process to justice that is more
precious than the justice itself, but it makes little sense to us at the time
because we fail to recognize the spiritual dimension to it all.3
But after the parable, why
would Jesus ask this question: When the son of man comes will he find faith on
the earth? How could faith fail? Was he really expressing a concern that the
whole church could wither and die on the vine?
The context of this parable
starts with a conversation immediately preceding it during which our Savior
describes The Day of His Second Coming, including some sobering words about the
fact that ALL believers living in the Last Days are going to experience a world
as depraved as Noah's. Undoubtedly, we perhaps, or they if it comes later, will
all experience injuries and injustices that will be so extreme as to be absurd
(e.g., the neglected widow bringing her petition to a Judge with no compassion
for her or regard for God IS absurd!) Anyway, the temptation for believers in
that period will be to succumb to doubt and let our spiritual disciplines fall
by the wayside. That is how faith could fail. Jesus is suggesting that the
possibility that the whole church could wither and die on the vine is a very
real possibility, unless we persist in faith, in prayer and in seeking justice.
I often quote this verse to
say something about the end-times debate. You know some people think that all
the Christians are leaving the earth in a rapture that takes believers right
out of the tribulation period and spares us the suffering. Other believe that
Christians will remain on earth during the tribulation. Otherwise how will
anyone else be saved by the preaching of the gospel that explains what is going
on and how close the end is? Still others believe that there actually is no
rapture at all, but that the Church will just complete its mission of spreading
the gospel to all the earth and all the world’s cultures will be transformed
until they fully reflect the Kingdom of God.
Nobody really knows which
scenario is most accurate. And I think Jesus’ question in this parable gives us
a key to understanding why nobody knows. Here’s my take. Whether or not the Son
of Man finds faith on the earth when he returns may really and truly depend
upon the faithfulness of his Church in carrying out the mission assigned to us.
If the Church fails in its mission, so that the Son of Man does in fact not
find any active faith at work in the depraved world when he returns, then he
will have to remove whatever Christians there are, as dead in their faith as
they may be. And that will look like the first rapture scenario.
Or, the church will be hard
at work when the Son of Man returns, but the work will not yet be finished
because of the weedy soil in which the gospel is growing. In that case, some
believing Christians will still be preaching the gospel of faith that saves, in
a depraved world full of injustice, all the way through the tribulation until
Jesus sets everything in order. Or, if the Church really persists in its work
and excels at winning new converts, perhaps when it is time for Jesus to come again
and take his throne, the world to which he comes will be actually ready to
welcome him instead of still fighting against him. Maybe the answer to Jesus’
question really is up to us.
So, how THEN - and NOW -
shall we live? By keeping our hope and trust in God, who being God and
therefore GREATER than any worldly judge and SUPREMELY PERFECT in HIS justice
and mercy, sees and knows everything and will "provide justice for His
chosen ones" - "and quickly!" God does not ignore His children
who are distinguished by their ongoing relationship through Christ. And this
relationship is practically exercised in prayer. (Remember that prayer is as
much a means by which God sustains us as it is a way for us to lay our anxious
thoughts and concerns before God.)
He has bound Himself to us
in the covenant of faith and He will redeem us on every level. We may not see
it in "our" timing or in the manner that our outrage desires, but
Jesus tells us to be assured, our Heavenly Father will set things absolutely right
in His perfect timing. After praying about the abuse and doing what is right
and proper in the eyes of the Law to protect oneself and the children, we then
need to let the problem find its ultimate resolution in God's hands.4
1Extreme
Devotion, Voice of the Martyrs, Thomas Nelson, January, 2002, p. 138
2http://www.theologyofwork.org/new-testament/luke/power-and-leadership/persistence-the-parable-of-the-persistent-widow-luke-181-8/
3Comment from
“Jimbo” on the same web site as above: www.theologyofwork.org
4Comment from “Pamela
C. Johnson” on the same web site as above: www.theologyofwork.org
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